Evaporated Milk

Evaporated milk is a dairy product made by concentrating milk without added sugar. It is sold as a liquid concentrate used in cooking and beverages.

Prices, specifications and international trade for evaporated milk under HS 040291.

Evaporated Milk Price

$2,538USD/t

Published reference · Jul 1, 2026

Evaporated milk is quoted in USD/t at NLD. Historical customs values may differ from the headline reference.

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Evaporated Milk Historical Unit Values

Evaporated Milk Suppliers

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Evaporated Milk Exports and Imports

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Netherlands led reported evaporated milk exports in 2025, at $479M.

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Evaporated Milk Specifications and Quality

Evaporated milk grading factors include Heat stability, Color and flavor, and Fat and solids content.

Grading Factors

Quality assessment for evaporated milk considers Heat stability, Color and flavor, and Fat and solids content.

  • Heat stability

    The milk must withstand high-temperature sterilization without coagulating or forming a gel, which is critical for a smooth, pourable product.

  • Color and flavor

    The Maillard reaction during sterilization imparts a characteristic cooked, caramelized flavor and creamy color; buyers assess consistency against the expected profile.

  • Fat and solids content

    The ratio of milk fat to total solids determines richness and mouthfeel, and must meet the buyer's specification for the intended application.

  • Viscosity

    The thickness of the concentrate affects pouring, mixing, and how it behaves in recipes or beverage formulations.

Common Defects

Recorded defects for evaporated milk include Age thickening, Fat separation, and Sediment or deposit.

  • Age thickening

    Over time, the product can become excessively viscous or gel, making it difficult to pour and reducing its usability.

  • Fat separation

    Cream may rise and form a layer or plug, which is visually unappealing and can lead to inconsistent fat distribution when used.

  • Sediment or deposit

    Mineral salts or protein can precipitate and form a gritty or sandy texture, affecting mouthfeel and appearance.

Evaporated Milk Facts and HS Code

Evaporated milk belongs to dairy within protein and dairy. Its customs classification covers HS 040291.

Evaporated Milk HS Code

Also known ascondensed milk
Product typeIntermediate
FormConcentrate
Position in the chainProcessed
CategoryDairy — Protein and dairy
HS codes040291
HS6 descriptionDairy produce; milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms
Quoted inUSD/t
Reference locationNLD

Production & Handling

Evaporated milk storage guidance: Store unopened evaporated milk in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and temperature extremes. Once opened, it must be refrigerated and used within a few days because the sterilization barrier is broken.

Production and Storage

PerishabilityHigh
Temperature regimeChilled
Storage conditionsStore unopened evaporated milk in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and temperature extremes. Once opened, it must be refrigerated and used within a few days because the sterilization barrier is broken.
Production methodsFarmed
Processing steps
  1. Pasteurization
  2. Evaporation (concentration)
  3. Homogenization
  4. Cooling and canning

Packaging

Typical evaporated milk packaging includes Metal can and Aseptic carton.

  • Metal can

    The classic hermetically sealed can protects the product from light and oxygen, ensuring long shelf life and is common for retail and foodservice.

  • Aseptic carton

    For larger foodservice or industrial quantities, aseptic packaging allows storage without refrigeration after opening, though the product must be used promptly once opened.

Uses & Risks

Evaporated milk is used in Beverage ingredient, Confectionery, and Baked goods.

End Uses

  • Beverage ingredient

    Used to add creaminess and dairy flavor to coffee, tea, and other drinks

  • Confectionery

    Ingredient in candies, chocolates, and desserts for texture and flavor

  • Baked goods

    Provides moisture and richness in cakes, pastries, and breads

Uses and Related Commodities

Downstream industriesFood manufacturing, Beverage production, Confectionery

Sourcing risks

RiskMitigation
Bacterial spoilage after opening
Food safetyMedium

Once the container is opened, the product is susceptible to contamination and spoilage by bacteria from the environment.

Refrigerate promptly after opening and use within the recommended short period to prevent microbial growth.
Mislabeling of fat content
FraudMedium

The fat content is a key specification, and mislabeling can lead to product not meeting buyer requirements or legal standards.

Verify fat content through laboratory analysis and ensure supplier documentation matches the actual product.
Temperature abuse during storage
LogisticsLow

Exposure to high temperatures can accelerate browning and thickening, degrading quality and shortening shelf life.

Maintain ambient storage conditions and avoid placing containers near heat sources or in direct sunlight.

Evaporated Milk Questions

What is the definition of evaporated milk?
Evaporated milk is a dairy product consisting of milk and cream that has been concentrated by removing water, and it does not contain added sugar or other sweetening agents.
How should evaporated milk be stored to maintain quality?
Evaporated milk should be kept in a cool, dry place before opening; after opening, it must be refrigerated and used within a few days to prevent spoilage.
Can evaporated milk be used directly in cooking without further processing?
Yes, evaporated milk can be added directly to recipes such as sauces, soups, and desserts, providing a rich, creamy texture without the need for additional thickening steps.